Thursday, October 8, 2009

“This is for your safety.” (By Kuong , 7th October)

In the afternoon, the Action Partners and the Palestinian participants travelled to city of Nablus to see the Samaritan Village. After walking the streets of Nablus and seeing a Turkish bath and a quick stop into a soap factory, we made our way up to the Samaritan Village. Unfortunately, in order for the group to enter the Samaritan Village, we had to enter through a checkpoint that was administered by people who lived in the Israeli settlements. These people are not Israeli soldiers but rather just residents in the settlements who monitor who can or cannot enter the area. But like Israeli soldiers, they too carry guns strapped to their bodies. We were denied entrance and told we had to enter the settlement from an alternative route where there were Israeli soldiers. We had no choice but to co-operate.

After driving about 20 minutes to the other entrance where Israeli soldiers were on guard, Cherie, our fearless Oxfam leader got off the bus and explained to the soldiers that we had a meeting with the Samaritans. We told them we were just a group of international people touring the area. I am convinced that because Cherie, an Australian, spoke to the soldiers, we were allowed to pass through. However, it did take a while for her to convince them. Shortly after, two Israeli soldiers got onto the bus and walked down the aisle to make sure we weren’t hiding anything suspicious or dangerous. At one point, before the soldiers got onto the bus, one of the Palestinian participants had stated that the soldiers may make the Palestinians wait here at the checkpoint while allowing the international visitors through. It seemed that all of the Palestinian participants would be okay with this if this was the outcome.

While a part of me understands why the Palestinians urged the Action Partners to go see the Samaritans Village without them if this is the only option we have, the second part of me felt angry and upset. What person would I be if I allowed myself to go visit the Samaritans with the other Action Partners while leaving behind our Palestinian friends behind? Over the last couple of days both the Action Partners and the Palestinians have created friendship and camaraderie among each other. While at times there are some language barriers between all of us, we have come to appreciate each other’s friendship and company; and I know the Action Partners have been so thankful that the Palestinian participants have allowed us a glimpse into their lives here. Even before the soldiers got on the bus, I had made up my mind that if the Israeli soldiers at the checkpoint were unwilling to allow the Palestinians through with the action partners, then in solidarity, I too would wait behind. Just because I carry an American passport and the Palestinians are forced to carry IDs imposed on them by Israelis does not mean they can be denied the same rights I am granted of mobility. Because Cherie was able to work her magic, after the soldiers checked our bus, we were allowed to visit the Samaritan Village.

On our way back to Bethlehem, many of us had fallen asleep on the bus. When we came to a checkpoint, the lights on the bus came on and we were ordered to pass up our passports and IDs to the front of the bus so that the Israeli soldiers could inspect them. After what seem like seconds from the time our passports reached the hands of the soldiers, one of the Palestinian participants were asked to get off the bus and was thoroughly inspected by the soldiers, none of whom it seemed spoke Arabic. What does it feel like to return to the city you call home and be inspected every time you want to enter and leave? The Palestinians are not criminals but they are treated like criminals in their own home. No right to leave without being checked and no right to enter without being checked. Can Israel believe this is truly humane? What purpose do these checkpoints serve? Perhaps Israeli may argue that this not only for the safety of their nation but also for the safety of Palestinians, the reality is, for the Action Partners like myself who are getting an insight into what it must feel like to be Palestinian, we can only shake our heads in disapproval of how the Palestinians, how our friends here, are treated every day.

Kuong

Editor's note: The Samaritans were an interesting community for us to visit. There are only 700 Samaritans remaining and they live in 2 communities (the other is in Tel Aviv). They speak Arabic and an ancient form of Hebrew (on Saturdays).


The Rabbi in the Samaritan village


Watching how they make kanefeh - a yummy sweet!

7 comments:

  1. Dear Kuong,

    Coming from a country like Sri Lanka I very much understand and relate to the sentiments you express in this post... However i wonder how you think the concerns for security (the potential threat of terror) should be balanced with respect for minority groups...

    I don't know if there are easy answers to this question. I know in Sri Lanka Tamils definitely do get harrassed more than the other communities at checkpoints etc (and i definitely feel like you do the sense of injustice and outrage at this) but when i am posed the same question i asked you before, i am frequently at a loss for words... what do you think?

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  2. Hey Andi,
    Thanks for your questions. Unfortunately Kuong has left our group as he had to return to London for exams. I'll forward this question to him - his response may take a few days due to study commitments but I'm sure he'll get back to you.
    Cheers,
    Amy

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  3. Just a note further from Andi's comment I personally think as much as we have had occasions where members of Tamil minority have felt discriminated at checkpoints, still it has never been happening in a systematic or more open manner as this case had been reported. Balancing the potential threat of "terror" doesn't mean whether in Sri Lanka or Occupied Palestine, that the minority needs to be looked as if they are all terrorists by means of stereotyping. That would rather push the moderates to the other end if such attitudes continue. This is just my personal opinion :)

    Also few questions from my usual inquisitive mind, lol :)

    Were you guys able to share the experience you had at the checkpoints and segregation of routes with the Samaritan Community? Any interesting comments from them? Do they identify them asa part of the mainstream Israelis? or as another group within Israel?

    Its very saddening to read how deliberate discrimination takes place in the everyday life of Palestinians and proud about the way fellow APs reacted to this on the ground in terms of solidarity. Together we can always make a difference!!!

    - Hisham

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  4. Dear Hisham and Andy

    I hope I can answer your questions properly. It was a really interesting situation when we went to Nablus and through the checkpoints. For some reason or another I didnt feel afraid or intimidated by the Israeli checkpoints rather angry and confused on why there was so much discrimination and hostility towards the Palestinians. What made it worse was that we were a group of internationals crossing the checkpoint yet they still singled out the palestinian young people that were travelling with us.

    I dont remember speaking to the Samaritians about our experiences at the checkpoints but im pretty sure they knew about the situation because the rabbi's son came to help us out at the checkpoint to explain to the soldiers who we were.

    From my observation the Samaritians regard themselves as different from Israelis. They are unique in a sense that strongly believe in preserving the samaritian race because there are only about 600 or so of them in the world (if that makes sense) so they only marry each other... (about 350 in the village we visited). However the Rabbi did mention that there was a shortage of women so they picked a few from the outside from here and there...

    The rabbi told us that the judaism was originally formed from an off shoot group of samaritians. He also said that he was 162nd generation of Adam.
    It was interesting to speak to the Rabbi and his family. They were very hospitable and welcomed us into their home.

    Cheers

    Lulu

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  5. Dear Andi--

    Thanks for your comment and question. To be honest, I agree with you that security is an issue. However, in the rule of international law, a state has a right to protect itself against attacks during war and conflict. This of course, doesn't really account for ongoing anti-terrorism efforts. I believe that Israeli has a right to protect itself and that the State of Israel must exists, but the checkpoints that are in the West Bank (not the checkpoints that physically divide Israeli and Palestine) are not needed. For example, in the U.S. in recently years, there has been a wave of anti-immigration efforts to build a wall along the US-Mexico border. While I agree with having a strong immigration policy and reform, I don't believe creating a wall does anything to prevent. I think if anything, it kills people trying to cross over. The same I feel for checkpoints in the West Bank. It doesn't do anything but causes more conflict and anger for the Palestinians. Under International Law and the treaties that were signed, Israeli has no right to settle or build checkpoints therefore, if it was to protect itself, then it needs to secure it's borders, not encroach the West Bank with is soldiers. Those are my thoughts. I hope that makes sense. Please let me know if you have any further questions.

    Warmly,
    Kuong

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  6. Hi Andi

    To add to Kuongs comments the checkpoints we went through are located on Palestinian roads. It is important to know that there are Israeli roads and Palestinian roads. There are many checkpoints that get set up on Palestinian roads where the only route is to another palestinian town in the westbank. Already the separation of roads means that a palestinian town that should take 20 minutes to get too now takes 40 minutes and then that depends on the checkpoints. Some may say that the checkpoints are to protect Israeli Settlers living in the westbank, however settlers are allowed to carry guns while Palestinians are not. I also agree that Israel has the right to protect itself but they are punishing whole populations for the actions of a minority.

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  7. In regards to the Samaritan Village they see themselves as a model for peace between Israelis and Palestinians. It was actually Yasser Arafat who put the Samaritain peoples issues on the world map. At the same time Israel has also offered protection and support to the Smaritian people.

    They speak arabic in their daily lives but they practice their religion from ancient hebrew texts. The only difference between the Smaritain people and the jewish Israelis is that they believe that where they live is a sacred place (I can't remember the story) and the jewish believe that the smaritains are wrong and the place is located in Jerusalem. For the Samaritains Jerusalem is not important but the area of samiria is. I hope this helps

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